Current Situation and Development of Meteorological Metrological Verification
气象计量检定现状与发展

摘要

气象计量始于20世纪50年代，为观测网络数据的准确性和可比性做出了重要贡献。气象计量检定是保证气象观测设备质量和传递气象要素计量标准的重要环节，开展科学性、规范性和高标准的气象观测仪器计量检定，是我国各气象台站观测数据可比性、准确性和一致性的重要保证。随着气象计量检定事业的不断发展，特别是现代气象技术支撑工作建设的需要。随着科技的发展，气象观测数据越来越依赖于仪器的采集，但仪器本身的基线漂移导致测量或检测数据的可靠性随着时间的推移而降低，因此气象计量检定在气象业务中具有重要意义。

Abstract

Meteorological Metrology began in the 1950s and has made important contributions to the accuracy and comparability of observational network data. Meteorological Metrological verification is an important link to ensure the quality of meteorological observation equipment and the transmission of meteorological elements metrological standards, and to carry out scientific, normative and high standard metrological verification of meteorological observation instruments, is our country each meteorological station observation data comparability, the accuracy and the consistency important guarantee. With the continuous development of meteorological metrology verification business, especially the need of the construction of modern meteorological technology support work. With the development of science and technology, meteorological observation data are more and more dependent on the acquisition of instruments. However, the baseline drift of the instrument itself causes the reliability of the measured or detected data to decrease with the time. Therefore, the verification of meteorological metrology is of great significance in meteorological operations.